See empu on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berempu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "empuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "empunya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengempu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pengempu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perempuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "empu, mpu"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese empu, mpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ampu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay empu, from Old Javanese empu, mpu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of ampu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "êmpu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "empu-empu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ampu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "êmpu"
},
"expansion": "êmpu (plural empu-empu)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧pu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"em‧pu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 21 4 4 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 25 2 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an honorific title applied to artists (especially craftsmen, as famous krismaker Empu Gandring) and scholars (or poets as Empu Tantular, Empu Sedah, Empu Panuluh) in ancient Javanese history"
],
"id": "en-empu-id-noun-DT9u1Q9p",
"links": [
[
"kris",
"kris#English"
],
[
"poet",
"poet#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 21 4 4 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 25 2 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maestro: a master in some art, especially a composer or conductor"
],
"id": "en-empu-id-noun-EEtUuKE6",
"links": [
[
"maestro",
"maestro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) maestro: a master in some art, especially a composer or conductor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maestro"
},
{
"word": "sepuh"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əmˈpu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əmˈpu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "empu, mpu"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese empu, mpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ampu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay empu, from Old Javanese empu, mpu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of ampu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "êmpu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "empu-empu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "êmpu"
},
"expansion": "êmpu (plural empu-empu)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧pu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"em‧pu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "empu jari"
},
{
"word": "empu kaki"
},
{
"word": "empu tangan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-empu-id-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hulu"
},
{
"word": "kepala"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əmˈpu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əmˈpu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "empuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "empunya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengempu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perempuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ampu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ampu",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of ampu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "empu-empu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "empu²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤو"
},
"expansion": "empu (Jawi spelling امڤو, plural empu-empu or empu²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"em",
"pu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"owner, master"
],
"id": "en-empu-ms-noun-pMvNNZwa",
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 21 4 4 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 25 2 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"owner, master",
"An honorific title applied to artists (especially craftsmen, as famous krismaker Empu Gandring) and scholars (or poets as Empu Tantular, Empu Sedah, Empu Panuluh) in ancient Javanese history."
],
"id": "en-empu-ms-noun-YqzemxnL",
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"kris",
"kris#English"
],
[
"poet",
"poet#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əmˈpu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[əmˈpu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əmpu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "empu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "empu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mpu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of mpu"
],
"id": "en-empu-kaw-noun--6Hu-roY",
"links": [
[
"mpu",
"mpu#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berempu"
},
{
"word": "empuan"
},
{
"word": "empunya"
},
{
"word": "mengempu"
},
{
"word": "pengempu"
},
{
"word": "perempuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "empu, mpu"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese empu, mpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ampu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay empu, from Old Javanese empu, mpu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of ampu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "êmpu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "empu-empu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ampu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "êmpu"
},
"expansion": "êmpu (plural empu-empu)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧pu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"em‧pu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an honorific title applied to artists (especially craftsmen, as famous krismaker Empu Gandring) and scholars (or poets as Empu Tantular, Empu Sedah, Empu Panuluh) in ancient Javanese history"
],
"links": [
[
"kris",
"kris#English"
],
[
"poet",
"poet#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"maestro: a master in some art, especially a composer or conductor"
],
"links": [
[
"maestro",
"maestro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) maestro: a master in some art, especially a composer or conductor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maestro"
},
{
"word": "sepuh"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əmˈpu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əmˈpu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "empu jari"
},
{
"word": "empu kaki"
},
{
"word": "empu tangan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "empu, mpu"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese empu, mpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ampu",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay empu, from Old Javanese empu, mpu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of ampu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "êmpu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "empu-empu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "êmpu"
},
"expansion": "êmpu (plural empu-empu)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧pu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"em‧pu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hulu"
},
{
"word": "kepala"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əmˈpu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əmˈpu]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/pu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/əmpu"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "empuan"
},
{
"word": "empunya"
},
{
"word": "mengempu"
},
{
"word": "perempuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ampu"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ampu",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of ampu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "empu-empu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "empu²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤو"
},
"expansion": "empu (Jawi spelling امڤو, plural empu-empu or empu²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"em",
"pu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"owner, master"
],
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"owner, master",
"An honorific title applied to artists (especially craftsmen, as famous krismaker Empu Gandring) and scholars (or poets as Empu Tantular, Empu Sedah, Empu Panuluh) in ancient Javanese history."
],
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"kris",
"kris#English"
],
[
"poet",
"poet#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əmˈpu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[əmˈpu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əmpu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "empu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əmpu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "empu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mpu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of mpu"
],
"links": [
[
"mpu",
"mpu#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "empu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for empu meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.